Lamivudine

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Lamivudine is an antiviral medication used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It belongs to a class of drugs known as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. This medicine prevents the multiplication of HIV cells in your body. This medicine may also be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.

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What is Lamivudine used for?

Lamivudine is an antiviral medication used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It belongs to a class of drugs known as nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. This medicine prevents the multiplication of HIV cells in your body. This medicine may also be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.

What is the recommended dosage of Lamivudine?

The dosage of Lamivudine prescribed to each patient will vary. Always follow your physician’s instructions and/or the directions on the prescription drug label.

Lamivudine can be taken with or without food.

What if you miss a dose of Lamivudine?

If your physician has instructed or directed you to take Lamivudine medication in a regular schedule and you have missed a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, then skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the doses unless otherwise directed.

What if you overdose on Lamivudine?

Any medication taken in excess can have serious consequences. If you suspect an overdose of Lamivudine, seek medical attention immediately.

What other drugs could interact with Lamivudine?

  • Emtricitabine
  • Interferon
  • Ribavirin
  • Trimethoprim
  • Zalcitabine

It may be noted that drugs other than those listed above may also interact with Lamivudine.

Usually drug interactions occur when it is taken with another drug or with food. Before you take a medication for a particular ailment, you should inform the health expert about intake of any other medications including non-prescription medications, over-the-counter medicines that may increase the effect of Lamivudine, and dietary supplements like vitamins, minerals and herbal, so that the doctor can warn you of any possible drug interactions.

Do let your doctor know if you smoke, consume alcohol or caffeinated drinks, or use illegal drugs as these may interfere with the action of your medication. Make sure to inform your doctor of any medical conditions you may have, or any family history of medical problems. Do not start or stop using any medicine without consulting your doctor.

What are the side effects of Lamivudine?

Like other medicines, Lamivudine can cause some side effects. If they do occur, the side effects of Lamivudine are most likely to be minor and temporary. However, some may be serious and may require the individual to inform the doctor or visit the nearest hospital immediately.

It is pertinent to note that side effects of Lamivudine cannot be anticipated. If any side effects of Lamivudine develop or change in intensity, the doctor should be informed as soon as possible.

Lamivudine can cause side effects such as headache, dizziness, cough, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. This is not a complete list of all side effects. Do concur with your doctor and follow his directions completely when you are taking Lamivudine.

What are the questions to ask your doctor before taking Lamivudine?

Is it possible for me to take Lamivudine with other drugs?
Should certain beverages, foods and other products be avoided when I take Lamivudine?
What are the possible drug interactions of Lamivudine?
How will Lamivudine work in my body?
How should Lamivudine be taken?
How to reduce the risk of Lamivudine drug interactions and side effects?

Note

The health and medical information provided here is intended to supplement and not substitute for the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacists or other health care professional. It should not be understood to indicate that the use of Lamivudine is safe, appropriate or effective for you. Always consult your health care professional before using this or any other drug.